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Evan Knox
Cofounder, Homegrown
Getting Started

Washington Cottage Food Law (2026): Permit + $35K Cap

In Washington, you need a Cottage Food Permit from WSDA — it costs $355 for a two-year permit, includes a home-kitchen inspection, and caps annual sales at $35,000. You can take orders and payment online, but you can't ship — delivery must be person-to-person. This guide covers exactly what you can sell, how the permit works, how to label it, and how to start.

The short version: Washington is a permit-and-inspection state. You apply to WSDA, pass a kitchen inspection (allow 6–10 weeks), and pay $355 for a two-year permit. Sales are capped at $35,000/year (inflation-adjusted every four years). You can sell low-risk non-perishable foods and even take orders and payment online — but you cannot mail or ship products; the customer must pick up at your home or you deliver in person. Every label needs your business name, permit number, and the home-kitchen disclaimer.

What Is the Washington Cottage Food Sales Limit?

Washington caps cottage food sales at $35,000 per year, adjusted for inflation every four years (raised and the permit term extended to two years by HB 1500 in 2023).

Washington ruleDetail
Annual sales cap$35,000 (inflation-adjusted every 4 years)
PermitRequired — $355 for a 2-year WSDA Cottage Food Permit
InspectionRequired (home-kitchen inspection; ~6–10 weeks)
Allowed foodsLow-risk non-perishable (non-TCS) only
Online ordersAllowed (orders + payment), but no shipping — pickup or in-person delivery only
LabelBusiness name, permit number, + home-kitchen statement
Governing lawHB 1500 (2023)

Do You Need a Permit to Sell Food From Home in Washington?

Yes. Washington requires a WSDA Cottage Food Permit before you sell. You submit an application, and a WSDA representative inspects your home kitchen and storage/packaging areas before the permit is issued. Processing takes about 6–10 weeks; the permit is $355 for two years. If the inspection fails, you correct the issues and pay $125 for a reinspection. It's more upfront work than a no-permit state, but the permit covers two years before renewal.

What Foods Can You Sell Under Washington Cottage Food Law?

Washington allows low-risk, non-perishable (non-TCS) foods. Commonly approved items include:

  • Baked and fried goods — loaf breads, muffins, cakes, cookies, quick breads, and tortillas (with any fruits or vegetables baked into the batter)
  • Jams, jellies, preserves, and fruit butters made to FDA standards (21 C.F.R. 150)
  • Dry spice, herb, and tea mixes from approved sources
  • Dry bread, soup, and dip mixes

Not allowed:

  • Foods requiring refrigeration (TCS foods)
  • Meat, dairy-based, and other perishable products
  • Acidified/canned vegetables and pickles (outside the cottage food list)

Confirm specifics with WSDA.

How Do You Start Selling Cottage Food in Washington? (Step by Step)

  1. Confirm your product is low-risk non-TCS — check it against the allowed list above.
  2. Apply to WSDA for the Cottage Food Permit and pay the $355 two-year fee.
  3. Prepare for the home-kitchen inspection — clean prep, storage, and packaging areas; allow 6–10 weeks.
  4. Pass inspection — if it fails, fix the issues and pay $125 for a reinspection.
  5. Label every product — include your business name, permit number, and the home-kitchen statement.
  6. Sell — take orders and payment online, then fulfill by pickup or in-person delivery (no shipping).

What Must a Washington Cottage Food Label Include?

Each Washington cottage food label must include:

  • Your business name and WSDA permit number
  • The product name
  • The ingredients
  • Allergen information
  • The net weight
  • A statement noting the food was made in a home kitchen not subject to standard inspection

See our cottage food labeling guide for templates.

Where Can You Sell Cottage Foods in Washington?

Washington lets you advertise online and take orders and accept payment online — but you cannot ship by mail or courier. Allowed fulfillment:

  • Customer pickup at your home
  • In-person delivery directly to the end consumer
  • In-person sales at farmers markets and events

All sales are direct to the consumer (no wholesale or retail under the permit).

Because Washington allows online orders and payment but requires pickup or in-person delivery, a storefront with built-in pickup scheduling fits perfectly. Homegrown gives WA sellers an online storefront with payments and pickup/local-delivery scheduling for $10/month at 0% commission — you keep every dollar except standard card processing. Start a free trial and have a Washington-ready storefront live in about 15 minutes.

How Much Can You Make Selling Cottage Food in Washington?

The cap is $35,000 per year (inflation-adjusted), so the goal is to make the most of a fixed ceiling. Most successful Washington sellers focus on higher-margin products and repeat customers rather than chasing volume. A few ways to get the most out of it:

  • Price for profit, not just cost — with a capped ceiling, margin per item matters more than raw volume.
  • Favor premium products — custom cakes and gift items earn more per sale within the $35,000 limit.
  • Use online orders + pickup — take payment online and fulfill locally, since shipping isn't allowed.
  • Build repeat buyers — weekly pickup, pre-orders, and subscriptions maximize a capped business.
  • Track sales against the $35,000 cap so you know when you'd need a commercial license.
  • Renew on time — the permit covers two years, so calendar your WSDA renewal so your sales never lapse between terms.

Because Washington caps sales at $35,000 and bans shipping, the smartest Washington sellers treat their business like a tight local operation: a predictable weekly pickup rhythm, a short menu of high-margin items, and a base of regulars who pre-order. Premium and custom work — wedding and celebration cakes, holiday gift boxes, specialty cookie orders — lets you earn more within a capped ceiling than a high-volume, low-price approach ever could. And because you can take payment online but must hand off in person, batching pickups into set windows keeps fulfillment manageable as you grow.

What Mistakes Should You Avoid Selling Cottage Food in Washington?

  • Shipping products — Washington prohibits mail/courier shipping; fulfill by pickup or in-person delivery only.
  • Selling before your permit is issued — you must pass inspection first (6–10 weeks).
  • Exceeding the $35,000 cap — track sales; above it you'd need a commercial food license.
  • Selling perishable or acidified foods — only low-risk non-TCS foods qualify.
  • Forgetting the permit number — your WSDA permit number must appear on every label.

What Recently Changed in Washington's Cottage Food Law?

  • HB 1500 (2023) — raised the sales cap to $35,000 (with inflation adjustments every four years) and extended the permit term from one year to two years.

The change made the program a bit more workable for growing sellers, though Washington remains a permit-and-inspection state. Always confirm current fees and rules with WSDA.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much can you make selling cottage food in Washington?

Up to $35,000 per year, adjusted for inflation every four years under HB 1500.

Do you need a permit to sell food from home in Washington?

Yes. Washington requires a WSDA Cottage Food Permit ($355 for two years) and a home-kitchen inspection before you can sell.

Can you sell cottage food online in Washington?

You can take orders and payment online, but you cannot ship. Delivery must be person-to-person — the customer picks up at your home or you deliver directly to them.

How long does the Washington cottage food permit take?

About 6–10 weeks, since a WSDA inspection of your kitchen is required before the permit is issued.

What foods can you sell under Washington cottage food law?

Low-risk non-perishable foods — baked and fried goods, jams and jellies (per FDA standards), and approved dry mixes. Refrigerated foods are not allowed.

What label is required in Washington?

Your business name, WSDA permit number, product name, ingredients, allergens, net weight, and a statement that the food was made in a home kitchen not subject to standard inspection.

How much does the Washington cottage food permit cost?

$355 for a two-year permit. A failed inspection requires a $125 reinspection fee before the permit is issued.

Can you sell cottage food wholesale in Washington?

No. Sales under the Cottage Food Permit are direct to the consumer only — no wholesale or retail sales.

Start Selling Cottage Food in Washington

Washington asks for a permit and inspection up front, but once you're approved you can take orders and payment online and fulfill by pickup or local delivery. Set up a Homegrown storefront for Washington cottage food orders with pickup scheduling, then compare the rules in nearby states like Oregon, Idaho, California, and Montana, or see the full cottage food laws by state hub.

*This guide is general information, not legal advice. Cottage food rules change — verify current requirements with WSDA before selling. Last verified: June 2026.*

About the Author

Evan Knox is the cofounder of Homegrown, where he works with hundreds of small food vendors across the country to sell online. He and his Co-founder David built Homegrown after seeing how many local vendors were stuck taking orders through DMs and cash-only sales.

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